AI for Business Leaders is a comprehensive course on Udacity that covers all aspects of applying artificial intelligence and machine learning in a business context. The course starts by introducing the key terms and components involved in machine learning, such as algorithms, models, training, and testing sets. It then delves into the math behind machine learning, including data attributes, classification, regression, optimization, and simulation. The importance and applications of different machine learning model architectures are explored, including classifiers, regressors, optimizers, simulators, policy learners, and segmenters. The course also covers working with data, including labeling data for supervised learning and overcoming implementation hurdles. Ethical considerations and parameters for designing machine learning models are discussed, as well as gathering feedback from stakeholders to inform evaluation and prioritization of use cases. The course concludes with guidance on thinking bigger and creating a roadmap for implementing AI use cases, and culminates in a capstone project where participants deliver a machine learning/AI strategy for their business.