University of Johannesburg

Bachelor of Health Sciences in Medical Laboratory Sciences

Health Sciences and Social Services - Preventive Health

Purpose and Rationale

Bachelor of Health Sciences in Medical Laboratory Sciences

The Bachelor of Health Sciences in Medical Laboratory Sciences program aims to provide qualifying learners with the following:

  • The minimum requirements for registration with the Health Professions Council of South Africa (HPCSA) as Medical Laboratory Scientists.
  • Access to employment in public, private, and research health care laboratories.
  • Expertise to perform and integrate laboratory tests with pathophysiological conditions (Pathology).
  • Ability to organize laboratory operations in clinical diagnostic laboratories and related fields in compliance with statutory requirements for ethics, safety, and quality assurance.
  • Supervisory, management, and research skills.

Upon completion of the qualification, qualifying learners will have developed:

  • The ability to integrate laboratory tests with pathophysiological conditions (Pathology) in specific fields of specializations, including Medical Microbiology, Virology, Clinical Chemistry, Haematology, Clinical Pathology, Immunohaematology (Blood Transfusion Technology), Histopathology, Cytopathology, Cytogenetics, Immunology, Pharmacology, and Forensic Medicine.
  • The ability to critically evaluate current and new trends in technology to improve practices and solve problems.
  • The ability to evaluate new information, concepts, and evidence from various sources to undertake independent research in Medical Laboratory Sciences.
  • Management and entrepreneurial skills within the context of Medical Laboratory Sciences.

Rationale:

Medical Laboratory Scientists play a crucial role in the healthcare team of any country, providing essential information for the diagnosis, monitoring, and treatment of diseases. The program aims to equip graduates with strong scientific knowledge, reasoning ability, and research skills in compliance with legislated and ethical research principles.

The initiative to transition from Medical Technologists to Medical Laboratory Scientists was taken to align with international trends and enhance the standard of training to meet global benchmarks. The professional Degree program, accredited by the Health Professions Council of South Africa, includes a 12-month internship and the National Board Examination in the chosen field of specialisation to ensure graduates are competent professionals.

The continual updating of program content reflects advancements in scientific knowledge and technology, while the National Board Examination serves as the final integrated summative assessment (FISA) for graduation. This comprehensive program aims to produce qualified Medical Laboratory Scientists with the skills and knowledge necessary for success in the field.

A professional degree in Medical Laboratory Sciences prepares individuals for a career dedicated to improving healthcare outcomes through accurate diagnostics and research.

Outcomes

  1. Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of fundamental concepts and principles applicable to Medical Laboratory Scientists.
  2. Demonstrate thorough knowledge and understanding of vital aspects and ethics in Medical Laboratory Scientists' responsibilities.
  3. Introduce the theory and laboratory techniques in areas of Bacteriology and Mycobacteriology.
  4. Demonstrate an understanding of a range of research methods, techniques and technologies and appropriately make a selection for a particular research problem in an area of specialisation.
  5. Identify, analyse and deal with complex and/or real world problems and issues using evidence-based solutions and theory-driven arguments.
  6. Present and communicate academic professional work effectively, catering for a range of audiences by using a range of different genres appropriate to the context.

Assessment Criteria

Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 1:

  • Identify, describe, and explain core concepts and principles of the discipline.
  • Demonstrate relationships among core concepts and principles.
  • Identify the range and limits of applicability of core concepts and principles.
  • Apply core concepts and principles to standard problems.

Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 2:

  • Set-up and operate equipment.
  • Perform routine investigations according to Standard Operating Practices.
  • Demonstrate an in-depth understanding of protocols for laboratory injuries, accidents prevention, control, and management of laboratory acquired infections.
  • Apply ethical, professional, and legal principles in the laboratory.
  • Interpret and correlate laboratory results with clinical data and other tests.

Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 3:

  • Demonstrate safety, prevention, and control in the microbiology laboratory.
  • Identify and classify microbes.
  • Explain host-parasite relationships.
  • Demonstrate understanding of quality control, laboratory statistics, quality assurance, and safety in specimen handling.
  • Explain and demonstrate investigative procedures in the laboratory.
  • Demonstrate and explain serological tests in the laboratory.

Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 4:

  • Use library, internet, and other data storage and retrieval facilities to access information.
  • Use scientific reasoning to evaluate information quality.
  • Synthesise information from various sources.
  • Conduct appropriate forms of enquiry using standard procedures within the discipline.
  • Collect and record data accurately and truthfully.
  • Analyse data and scientific evidence, and present valid arguments and conclusions.

Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 5:

  • Formulate, analyse, and solve concrete and abstract problems in familiar and unfamiliar contexts.
  • Apply knowledge of theory to real-world contexts.
  • Integrate knowledge from various disciplines or modes of enquiry in solving scientific problems.

Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 6:

  • Present practical reports in the form of a scientific/academic paper.
  • Assess verbal skills and logical argumentation through debates.
  • Manage oral presentations aided by computer-based presentations.
  • Use scientific language correctly to produce clear and coherent written documents following appropriate scientific conventions.
  • Present scientific information verbally to others.
  • Use appropriate referencing conventions, avoid plagiarism, and respect intellectual property.
  • Use non-verbal forms of representation correctly and appropriately.

Integrated Assessment:

  • Use assessment as an integral part of the teaching and learning process.
  • Generate data for grading, ranking, selecting, and predicting.
  • Provide timely feedback on learner performance to inform teaching methods and curriculum design.
  • Conduct assessment collaboratively in accordance with HPCSA and higher education institutions' requirements.
  • Assessment activities include observation of real or simulated tasks, evaluation of products, and questions (oral or written).
  • Align learning, teaching, and assessment.
  • Integrate assessment through practical application of diagnostics, technology, and research in medical laboratory sciences specialty.

Qualification Details

Type
National First Degree(Min 480)
NQF Level
08
Min. Credits
502
SAQA Source
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University of Johannesburg
University of Johannesburg
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Description
The University of Johannesburg (UJ) is a public university located in Johannesburg, South Africa. It was established in 2005 through the merger of the Rand Afrikaans University, Technikon Witwatersrand, and the Soweto and East Rand campuses of Vista University. UJ is one of the largest universities in South Africa, with over 50,000 students enrolled across its four campuses. The university offers a wide range of undergraduate and postgraduate programs in various fields, including arts, humanities, sciences, engineering, business, and health sciences. UJ is known for its commitment to providing quality education, promoting social justice, and fostering innovation and entrepreneurship.

This page includes information from the South African Qualifications Authority (SAQA) . Builtneat Pty Ltd trading as Study Start, has modified all or some of this information. SAQA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.