University of KwaZulu-Natal

Bachelor of Science in Geographic Information Systems and Earth Observation

Physical, Mathematical, Computer and Life Sciences - Information Technology and Computer Sciences

Purpose and Rationale

Purpose

The Bachelor of Science in Geographic Information Systems and Earth Observation (GIS and EO) aims to develop and build up a high level of theoretical and practical skills in spatial data analysis and environmental monitoring using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and remote sensing technologies. It provides an intensive educational opportunity designed to equip learners for either a career in the Geographical Information industry or to build scientific understanding and practical know-how in preparation for postgraduate studies.

The purpose of the qualification is, therefore, to produce qualifying learners who will be able to integrate theory and application of Geospatial technologies with the knowledge gained. Qualifying learners should be able to engage critically in current debates concerning development initiatives and formulate spatial management strategies as well as applying them in the field.

Rationale

Many organisations continue to experience rapid growth in the volumes of spatial data and therefore demand for skilled personnel in GIS and earth observation is growing. Coupled with this, Earth observation, Space science and technology have been identified as one of five grand challenges in the Department of Science and Technology (DST) 10 Year Innovation Plan, which is a Cabinet approved instrument supporting the South African National Space Agency Act, 2008.

Training of learners is therefore one of the key priority areas for the successful implementation of the Earth observation and Space Science qualification. This qualification is key to achieving this challenge.

Typical learners will be holders of the National Senior Certificate (NSC) with strong Mathematics and Science marks who are interested in Applied Environmental Sciences and Computer Processing. Typical jobs include GIS technician; CAD Drafter; Survey CAD Technician, Cartographer; GIS analyst; Remote sensing specialist; GIS specialist and programmers; and GIS managers.

The qualification advances the African scholarship by imparting spatial skills that are practical and directly relevant in solving socio-economic as well as environmental problems in Africa. Qualifying learners should be able to critically evaluate and analyse geographic phenomena within a spatially explicit context. Learners should be in a position to understand the world as a complex system by integrating different spatial data sources and advise on decision-making support systems. They should be able to advise the government, private sector and other stakeholders on the spatial data (e.g. satellite image resolutions) required for specific applications within an African context, thereby contributing to development.

The qualification will increase highly skilled technical qualifying learners for the demanding market. The introduction of this qualification will provide a requisite pool for postgraduate learners in Geo-Information and Earth Observation, (a scarce skill) who will have skills tailor-made for African problems.

Outcomes

  1. Master the fundamental theoretical and practical aspects in all disciplines that contribute to GIS and EO and the relevance of this mastery to understanding physical and natural systems, thereby demonstrating integrated knowledge of the respective fields.
  2. Acquire information from various sources, depending on the context, as well as manage and evaluate this information.
  3. Demonstrate an understanding of the various methods of enquiry in various fields and use these methods to solve problems in the field of GIS and EO.
  4. Apply assimilated knowledge and skills in problem-solving underpinned by GIS and EO theoretical principles.
  5. Develop skills with a strong personality and work ethic, and a desire to contribute towards and effect change in the community and wider work environment.
  6. Demonstrate the consolidation of acquired skills and knowledge in accomplishing a task involving data.
  7. Produce and communicate information orally and in writing.
  8. Manage own learning in a variety of contexts as well as demonstrate accountability.

Assessment Criteria

Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 1:

  • Describe, explain, and discuss fundamental theoretical and practical aspects relevant to GIS and EO.
  • Apply knowledge of theory and practice to understand physical and natural systems relevant to GIS and EO.

Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 2:

  • Access information from various sources with the aid of Statistics and Spatial data infrastructure.
  • Evaluate different sources of information, their validity, and accuracy using spatial statistics and Remote Sensing methodologies.
  • Present an argument to justify choices made concerning such information based on Environmental application concepts.

Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 3:

  • Identify and describe appropriate methods of inquiry across specific disciplines to solve problems.
  • Select and apply appropriate methods of inquiry in the field to solve problems pertinent to GIS and EO.

Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 4:

  • Conceptualize a research problem, data collection, and analysis and report writing.
  • Apply knowledge and skills from different fields of study to solve problems in their core areas of study.
  • Apply specific GIS and EO theoretical principles to solving problems.

Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 5:

  • Apply ethics in professional practice.
  • Identify different value systems in different contexts.
  • Use Geo-information and EO theory and practical application which is directly relevant to mitigating existing societal challenges.

Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 6:

  • Identify a researchable topic in GIS and EO based on various environmental application fields and outline the problem statement.
  • Formulate a research proposal outlining research questions and hypotheses.
  • Conduct a literature search.
  • Collect and analyze data based on sampling skills, synthesize findings, and draw conclusions.

Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 7:

  • Present research findings orally.
  • Present research findings in appropriate written form.
  • Communicate in a language appropriate for the work environment.

Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 8:

  • Work independently or in groups.
  • Take responsibility for their learning.

Integrated Assessment:

  • Modules include a variety of assessments such as tests, assignments, practical reports, practical tests, quizzes, essays, projects, and seminar presentations.
  • Practical work is an important component of all core modules and most elective modules.
  • Practical reports and tests contribute significantly to the assessment.
  • Formative and summative assessments are used.
  • Group project report assesses understanding of theoretical and practical underpinnings of GIS and EO.
  • Learners are expected to demonstrate basic research skills, ability to work as a team, and execute tasks.
  • Final summative examinations are present in all modules except the group project module.

Qualification Details

Type
National First Degree
NQF Level
07
Min. Credits
360
SAQA Source
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University of KwaZulu-Natal
Description
The University of KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN) is a public research university located in the province of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. It was formed in 2004 through the merger of the University of Natal and the University of Durban-Westville. UKZN is one of the top-ranked universities in South Africa and is known for its excellence in teaching, research, and community engagement. It offers a wide range of undergraduate and postgraduate programs across various disciplines, including humanities, social sciences, natural sciences, engineering, health sciences, and business. The university has multiple campuses spread across the province, including Durban, Pietermaritzburg, and Westville. Each campus has its own unique character and facilities, providing students with a diverse and vibrant learning environment. UKZN is committed to producing graduates who are academically competent, socially responsible, and globally competitive. It strives to promote innovation, critical thinking, and problem-solving skills among its students. The university also actively engages with local communities through various outreach programs and initiatives. Overall, the University of KwaZulu-Natal is a prestigious institution that offers high-quality education and research opportunities to students, contributing to the development and advancement of South Africa and the African continent as a whole.

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